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Q. 68

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Calculus
Found in: Page 945
Calculus

Calculus

Book edition 1st
Author(s) Peter Kohn, Laura Taalman
Pages 1155 pages
ISBN 9781429241861

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Short Answer

The pressure P of an ideal gas is given by P(n,T,V)=nRTV, where n is the amount of the gas, R is a constant, T is the temperature of the gas in degrees Kelvin, and V is the volume of the gas. Find Pn, PV, and PT. What are the physical interpretations of these partial derivatives?

Pn=RTVThis tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the amount of the gas.PV=-nRTV2This tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the volume of the gas.PT=nRVThis tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the temperature of the gas.

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1. Given information 

The pressure of a ideal gas is given by, P(n,T,V)=nRTV

Step 2. Finding the partial derivatives and physical interpretation of them 

Pn=RTVThis tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the amount of the gas.PV=-nRTV2This tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the volume of the gas.PT=nRVThis tells us how fast the pressure changes with a unit change in the temperature of the gas.

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