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Q9E

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Discrete Mathematics and its Applications
Found in: Page 421
Discrete Mathematics and its Applications

Discrete Mathematics and its Applications

Book edition 7th
Author(s) Kenneth H. Rosen
Pages 808 pages
ISBN 9780073383095

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Short Answer

x101y99What is the coefficient of in the expansion of (2x3y)200?

The coefficient x101y99 is then 200!99!(20099)!210139939×10135

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Use Binomial theorem

Binomial theorem: binomial theorem, statement that for any positive integer n , the nth power of the sum of two numbers x and y may be expressed as the sum of terms of the form.

(x+y)n=j=0n(nj)xnjyj

The term is x101y99 in (2x3y)200=(2x+(3y))200

n=200j=99

Step 2: Find the corresponding term

nj(2x)nj(3y)j=20099(2x)20099(3y)99 =200!99!(20099)!(2x)101(3y)99 =200!99!(20099)!2101x101399y99=200!99!(20099)!2101399x101y99nj(2x)nj(3y)j39×10135x101y99

Thus, the coefficient x101y99 is then 200!99!(20099)!210139939×10135

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