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Q23E

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Discrete Mathematics and its Applications
Found in: Page 582
Discrete Mathematics and its Applications

Discrete Mathematics and its Applications

Book edition 7th
Author(s) Kenneth H. Rosen
Pages 808 pages
ISBN 9780073383095

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Short Answer

Use quantifiers to express what it means for a relation to be asymmetric.

ab((a,b)R(b,a)R)

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Given data

An asymmetric relation.

Step 2: Concept used of relation

A relation R on a set A is called reflexive if (a,a)R for every element aA.

A relation R on a set A is called symmetric if (b,a)R whenever (a,b)R, for all a,bA

A relation R on a set A such that for all a,bA, if (a,b)R and (b,a)R then a=b is called anti symmetric.

A relation R on a set A is called transitive if whenever (a,b)R and (b,c)R then (a,c)R for all a,b,cA

Step 3: Solve for relation

We know that R is called asymmetric if (a,b)R implies that (b,a)R.

Using quantifiers we see that a relation R on the set A is asymmetric if we have ab((a,b)R(b,a)R) where, set of all elements A.

Quantifiers to express what it means for a relation to be asymmetric is ab((a,b)R(b,a)R).

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