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Fundamentals Of Differential Equations And Boundary Value Problems
Found in: Page 180
Fundamentals Of Differential Equations And Boundary Value Problems

Fundamentals Of Differential Equations And Boundary Value Problems

Book edition 9th
Author(s) R. Kent Nagle, Edward B. Saff, Arthur David Snider
Pages 616 pages
ISBN 9780321977069

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Short Answer

Decide whether or not the method of undetermined coefficients can be applied to find a particular solution to the given equation. y''+2y'-y=t-1et

No, the method of undetermined coefficients can’t be applied.

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Use the method of undetermined coefficients to find a particular solution to the given differential equation. 

Given equation,

y''+2y'-y=t-1et

Here, the given differential equation is non-homogeneous.

According to the method of undetermined coefficients,

The method of undetermined coefficients applies only to non-homogeneities that are polynomials, exponentials, sine, or cosine, or products of these functions.

Step 2: Final conclusion.

The R.H.S. of the equation t-1et is not in the form of polynomials, exponentials, sine or cosine, or the product of these t functions.

From the definition of a polynomial, it should have only non-negative integers as powers.

And we know that, t-1 is not a polynomial.

Therefore, it is not a product of a polynomial and an exponential function.

So, the method of undetermined coefficients cannot be applied.

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