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Q. 126

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Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
Found in: Page 43
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Book edition 6th
Author(s) Sullivan
Pages 1200 pages
ISBN 9780321795465

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Short Answer

Show that the line containing the points (a, b) and (b, a), a b, is perpendicular to the line y = x. Also show that the midpoint of (a, b) and (b, a) lies on the line y = x.

We show that the lines are perpendicular to line y=x and also we show that the midpoints lie on the line y=x

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Given information

We are given that a line contains a point (a,b),(b,a)

Step 2: We find the slope of line containing points (a,b)(b,a)

We get

Slope=a-bb-a=-1

Therefore the slope is -1

Step 3: We find the slope of line y=x and compare them

Comparing the slope with standard equation, we get slope=1

And on multiplying both the slopes we get -1.

Hence the line containing point (a,b)(b,a)is perpendicular to line y=x

Step 4: Find the midpoint of the points (a,b)(b,a)

We get,

M=(a+b2,b+a2)

And clearly this point lies on y=x

Step 5: Conclusion

We proved that the two lines are perpendicular and the midpoint of (a,b) (b,a) lie on the line y=x

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