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Q 46.

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Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
Found in: Page 809
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Book edition 6th
Author(s) Sullivan
Pages 1200 pages
ISBN 9780321795465

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Short Answer

In Problems 37–50, a sequence is defined recursively. Write down the first five terms.

a1=-1; a2=1; an=an-2+nan-1

The first five terms of the recursively defined sequence are -1, 1, 2, 9, and 47.

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1. Write the given information.

The given recursively defined sequence is:

a1=-1a2=1an=an-2+nan-1

Step 2. Determine the first and second terms and find out the third term.

The first term is a1=-1.

The second term islocalid="1646734892458" a2=1

Now substitute 3 for n in the given formula an=an-2+nan-1 to get the third term,

a3=a3-2+3a3-1=a1+3a2=-1+31=2

Step 3. Find the 4th and 5th terms.

Similarly substitute 4 and 5 for n in the given formula to get the fourth and fifth term,

a4=a4-2+4a4-1=a2+4a3=1+42=9a5=a5-2+5a5-1=a3+5a4=2+59=47

Therefore, the first five terms are -1, 1, 2, 9, 47.

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