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Q. 81

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Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities
Found in: Page 774
Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Precalculus Enhanced with Graphing Utilities

Book edition 6th
Author(s) Sullivan
Pages 1200 pages
ISBN 9780321795465

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Short Answer

Two circles have circumferences that add up to 12π cm and areas that add up to 20π cm2. Find the radius of each circle.

The radius of the two circles are 2 and 4.

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1. Given information.

Assume x to be the radius of the first circle and y to be the radius of the second circle.

From the question,

2πx+2πy=12π ......(i)πx2+πy2=20π ...... (ii)

Take out the common factors from equation (i),

2πx+y=2π6x+y=6 ....... (iii)

Take out the common factors from equation (ii),

πx2+y2=20πx2+y2=20 ...... (iv)

Step 2. Solve equation (iii) for x.

Solving equation (iii) for x,

x=6-y

Substitute the value of x in equation (iv),

localid="1646849857123" role="math" 6-y2+y2=20y-4y-2=0y=4,2

Substitute y=4 in equation (iii),

x+4=6x=2

Substitute y=2 in equation (iii),

x+2=6x=4

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