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Q1E

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College Physics (Urone)
Found in: Page 121

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Short Answer

Find the following for path A in Figure,

(a) the total distance traveled, and

(b) the magnitude and direction of the displacement from start to finish.

The various lines represent paths taken by different people walking in a city. All blocks are 120 m on a side.

a. The total distance traveled is 480 m.

b. The magnitude and direction of the displacement from start to finish is 379.4 m & 71.6°NE

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Vector definition

A vector is a quantity that has both magnitude and direction. Displacement, velocity, force, torque, and other vector quantities are examples.

Step 2: Determine the total distance

a) Block = 120 m

For path A, the total distance traveled is:

=4 blocks=4×120 m=480 m

Therefore the total distance traveled by path A is 480 m.

Step 3: Determine the direction of displacement

b) The magnitude of the displacement from start to finish is:

d=dx2+dy2=1 block2+3 block2

d=1+9blocks=10 blocks=10×120 m=3.162×120 m=379.4 m

The direction of the displacement:

θ=tan-1dydx=tan-13 block1 block=tan-13=71.6° NE

Therefore the magnitude and direction of the displacement from start to finish is 379.4 m & 71.6°NE

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