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Fundamentals Of Physics
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Short Answer

Find the disintegration energy Q for the decay of 49Vby Kelectron capture (see Problem 54). The needed data are mv=48.94852 u, mn=48.94787u and .

The disintegration energy for the decay of vanadium atom is 600 keV .

See the step by step solution

Step by Step Solution

Step 1: Identification of given data

The mass of the vanadium atom is mv=48.94852 u

The mass of the Titanium atom is mTi=48.94787 u

The energy for K electron capture is Ek=5.47 keV

Step 2: Concept Introduction

The disintegration energy for an atom is the energy necessary for breaking the nucleus of the atom.

The disintegration energy for the decay of vanadium atom is given as:

E=(mv-mTi)c2-Ek …………………….(1)

Here, is the speed of light.

Step 3: Determination of disintegration energy for the decay of vanadium atom

Substitute all the values in the above equation (1), and we get.

E=(48.94852 u-48.94787u)c2-5.47 keV =0.00065 u(c2)1c2931.5×103keVu-5.47 keV =600 keV

Therefore, the disintegration energy for the decay of vanadium atom is 100 keV.

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