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Fundamentals Of Physics
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Short Answer

At what rate does the Sun emit photons? For simplicity, assume that the Sun’s entire emission at the rate of 3.9×1026 W is at the single wavelength of 550 nm.

The rate of emitted protons from the Sun is 1.00×1045 photons/s.

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Step by Step Solution

Describe the expression of energy of the photon

The energy E of a photon of wavelength λ is given by,

E=hcλ

Here, h is Planck’s constant, and c is the speed of light.

Determine the rate of emission of the photon

Assume that the protons are emitted by a rate R from the sodium lamp. Then, the power P of the sodium lamp is equal to the product of rate R and the energy of each photon E.

P=REP=RhcλR=pλhc ......(1) Substitute the below values in eq 1.

P=3.9×1026 Wλ=590 nmh= 6.626×10-34 J.sc=3×108 m/s

Therefore, the rate of emitted protons from the Sun is 1.00×1045 photons/s.

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